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RE: [cobalt-users] .med tld - which method is best?



At 09:21 AM 2/24/2003 -0500, you wrote:

> OK there are two options, as the new tlds are not
> yet on root-servers.

Nor are they likely to be in the foreseeable future.

I found the write-up below on new.net - I am thinking of using option #3 - does anyone see this as bad, should I use one of the other ones for any particular reason? Any reason doing this at all is bad? I don't need the new domain name that much, but for my industry it would be nice to use.

Thanks!!
Jale

(sorry for any formatting issues, removed the HTML stuff)

ISP Network Administrators:

ISP's who would like to provide their users with immediate access to New.net's" domain names may do so by making one simple change to your systems.

On each recursive nameserver that is serving clients, you may implement any one of the options described below, assuming that you are using BIND on a Unix box (if you are not, then please email us for further information at: isp@xxxxxxx). Each of the following methods is roughly equivalent, with each having a minor advantage or disadvantage over the others. It is entirely up to you which you 'd like to pursue.

After you've activated your network for New.net domains, we'll give your service free promotional placement on our site. All you have to do is email your logo to us and once we've verified that you've made the necessary changes, we'll post your logo.

First, please note that "BIND config directory" refers to the directory listed in an options statement such as "/var/named" here:

options {
directory "/var/named/";
}


Here are four options you can choose from:
1) Our preferred solution is that you use a list of stub zones to supplement the ICANN roots with New.net domain extensions.
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For this option, do the following:
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Download ftp://ftp.New.net/domain/bind/root-stubs.conf into your BIND config directory.
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Append the following line to your /etc/named.conf:

include "root-stubs.conf";


Reload the BIND configuration with the command "ndc reload".

The list of stubs is expected to change up to once per month. You may wish to set up a process to mirror root-stubs.conf weekly from New.net and reload your nameserver if you use this method.

2) Replacing the root.cache file with one that lists our new root servers.

In /etc/named.conf, find the filename for ".".

zone "." {
type hint;
file "named.root";
};


This file will be in the BIND config directory. In this case, it would be "/var/named/named.root". Download ftp://ftp.New.net/domain/bind/named.cache and overwrite the contents of that file with it.
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Your server will grab a new list of root servers from those listed in the hints file every time it starts up, and will use those for all queries.

3) Alternatively, you may slave the root zone, ".", from a master DNS server.

Download ftp://ftp.New.net/domain/bind/root-slave.conf into your BIND config directory.
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In /etc/named.conf, find the section listing hints for ".", the root zone.
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They will look something like:

zone "." {
type hint;
file "named.root";
};


Delete that section, and insert in its place:

include "root-slave.conf";


Reload the BIND configuration with the command "ndc reload".
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This will slave a copy of the root zone from a New.net master nameserver. Your server will remain in sync with ours automatically.

4) Fourth, if you have a mechanism already in place to publish authoritative zones to all of your servers, you can use it to also publish ".".

You will need to daily or weekly grab a copy of ftp://ftp.New.net/domain/root.zone and publish it to your nameservers with the zone name of ".".
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The root zone is nothing special as far as BIND is concerned. If your nameservers know the information contained within it, they will not need to query our servers for that.
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Please note, if your company does not have a mechanism for change control publication, then you should not be considering this option. But if you do have such a mechanism, then the method is to simply publish to root zone information gathered from our ftp location , and publish as you would for any other zone that you are authoritative for.
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We highly recommend that you check our ftp for updates regularly, and in any event at least twice each week.