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[cobalt-users] Sendmail
- Subject: [cobalt-users] Sendmail
- From: "Ryan Howe" <ryan@xxxxxxxxxx>
- Date: Mon Oct 20 12:31:01 2003
- List-id: Mailing list for users to share thoughts on Sun Cobalt products. <cobalt-users.list.cobalt.com>
Hello,
I was wondering if anyone could give me some tips or point me to some sites
that would have tips on blocking spam. I don't want a spam filter per say
(we have a third party handle the filtering). Let me explain the problem.
Right now our Raq 4 has about 500+ emails in the mail queue that are
deferred spam to bad email addresses (at least that is what it looks like),
also we have about 225 sendmail processes running. The number of email in
the queue has not dropped below 400 in the last three weeks. This server is
running dog slow, it takes it over 1 min or more just to verify a password
when ssh'in to it. The server is really being over worked, top's output is
as follows.
3:04pm up 1 day, 18:43, 3 users, load average: 5.16, 5.20, 5.85
317 processes: 313 sleeping, 4 running, 0 zombie, 0 stopped
CPU states: 44.6% user, 50.9% system, 4.4% nice, 0.0% idle
Mem: 517104K av, 513620K used, 3484K free, 516952K shrd, 127196K
buff
Swap: 131532K av, 12K used, 131520K free 86856K
cached
PID USER PRI NI SIZE RSS SHARE STAT LIB %CPU %MEM TIME COMMAND
3324 root 18 0 544 544 444 R 0 29.0 0.1 51:38 syslogd
22570 gpeople 10 0 5912 5912 1260 R 0 19.7 1.1 0:02
.openwebmail-ma
22569 root 10 0 1048 1048 676 R 0 9.8 0.2 0:02 top
22902 root 12 5 13004 12M 1884 S N 0 3.8 2.5 3:37
procqueue.pl
22913 postgres 7 5 2980 2980 2296 S N 0 0.8 0.5 1:05
postmaster
18890 root 0 0 1844 1844 1244 S 0 0.5 0.3 0:00 sendmail
27402 root 1 0 2376 2376 1240 S 0 0.4 0.4 0:04 sendmail
2176 root 0 0 2080 2080 1264 S 0 0.4 0.4 0:02 sendmail
Mail is becoming a real problem on this server, it becomes so sluggish that
it needs to be rebooted every few days. Also it is filling the /var partion
because the maillog file is getting so large that even log rotate fails so
we have to monitor it very closely. Also syslogd seems to be eating
anywhere from 29-80% of the cpu at any time (usually averaging around 50%).
I think that sendmail is waiting for a connection with "lame" servers for
like 2 minutes. Is it advisable to change this to somewhere to around 1 min
or is that a bad idea? Most of the emails that are sitting in the queue are
from MAILER-DAEMON. Ex:
3223 Mon Oct 20 15:13 MAILER-DAEMON
(Deferred: Connection refused by offersjust4you.com.)
<ev06tmapqdb@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
I have already changed sendmail to remove all mail that is undeliverable for
2 days, I don't want to go any lower than that. I want to work through
these problems issue by issue and right now I want to solve the mail issue.
So any advise would be greatly appreciated.
Thank you
Ryan